Publication, Part of Cancer Survival in England
Cancer survival: Index for Clinical Commissioning Groups, 2004 to 2019
National statistics, Accredited official statistics
Geographic variations in cancer survival between 2004 and 2019
Between 2004 and 2019, cancer survival increased and geographic variation between Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) narrowed.
The index of cancer survival provides a single number to summarise the overall pattern of cancer survival. Figure 1 shows the CCG variation in the index of cancer survival across time. The chart shows that the index of cancer survival has increased throughout the time period for all CCGs, while the difference in survival between CCGs has decreased. Overall, the England cancer survival has increased by 10.2 percentage points, from 64.4% in 2004 to 74.6% in 2019.
The range in 1-year index of cancer survival estimates (the gap between the highest and lowest CCGs) has narrowed from 9.4 percentage points in 2004 to 7.8 percentage points in 2019, which means there is now less geographic variation in cancer survival by CCG in England.
Although the index of cancer survival has increased in England and for all Cancer Alliances (CAs), Sustainability and transformation partnerships (STPs) and CCGs, the rate of improvement has varied across individual CCGs. Table 1 shows the 5 largest and smallest changes for CCGs – that is, those with the largest or smallest percentage point increases in the index of cancer survival between 2004 and 2019.
Even though a CCG may be in the most or least improved categories, it does not mean that these CCGs have the highest or lowest survival in 2019. The index has been designed to compare levels of survival over time for individual CCGs (rather than comparing between CCGs) – interpretation should focus on overall trends rather than on small changes in the survival index in a particular year.
|
Area name |
2004 index of cancer survival (%) |
2019 index of cancer survival (%) |
Improvement |
|
England |
64.4 |
74.6 |
10.2 |
|
Most improved CCGs |
|
|
|
|
NHS Stockport CCG |
60.7 |
77.6 |
16.9 |
|
NHS Wirral CCG |
60.0 |
76.8 |
16.8 |
|
NHS Trafford CCG |
61.7 |
78.0 |
16.3 |
|
NHS Morecambe Bay CCG |
61.0 |
77.1 |
16.1 |
|
NHS Southport and Formby CCG |
61.1 |
76.8 |
15.7 |
|
Least improved CCGs |
|
|
|
|
NHS Vale of York CCG |
68.1 |
73.3 |
5.2 |
|
NHS Black Country and West Birmingham CCG |
64.9 |
70.6 |
5.7 |
|
NHS South East Staffordshire and Seisdon Peninsula CCG |
66.6 |
72.4 |
5.8 |
|
NHS Birmingham and Solihull CCG |
66.5 |
72.5 |
6.0 |
|
NHS Castle Point and Rochford CCG |
66.5 |
72.7 |
6.2 |
Table 1: Most and least improved CCGs for index of cancer survival in England, 2004 to 2019
Since 2004, the 1-year index of cancer survival increased for all CAs and STPs. Between 2004 and 2019, the range of the 1-year index of cancer survival for CAs narrowed from 7.9 percentage points to 4.9 percentage points. Between 2004 and 2019, the range of the 1-year index of cancer survival for STPs narrowed from 9.4 percentage points to 7.7 percentage points.
The Independent Cancer Taskforce set the ambition to increase 12 month survival to 75% by 2020 for all cancers combined. In 2019, the 1-year index of cancer survival was above 75% for 32 CCGs, 17 STPs and 9 CAs.
Last edited: 9 June 2022 4:15 pm